What is Pediatric Rehabilitation?
The pediatric rehabilitation program provides comprehensive multidisciplinary rehabilitation
care for children.
The goal is to minimize the effects of obstacles while maximizing each child's abilities .
This is accomplished through effective rehabilitation of the highest quality provided in a family-centered environment .
Depending on the nature of the impairment and the needs of the child, treatment takes place in a variety of settings and uses the various skills of rehabilitation professionals
to promote the highest possible level of function .
The pediatric rehabilitation team must
ensure that each individual has full functional independence in self-care, mobility, communication, cognition and socialization.
aims to help you achieve.
It is applied to treat disorders such as vision, hearing, swallowing and speech in children . It is also used in the treatment of genetic disorders and muscle
diseases.
In Which Situations Is Pediatric Rehabilitation Applied?
In cases such as congenital muscle coordination disorder or subsequent
disorders, deterioration of skeletal and muscular system balance in children, pediatric
rehabilitation is applied to help treat the disorders.
With pediatric rehabilitation, problems related to crawling, walking and grasping
can be treated in children. It is also used in the treatment of diseases such as cerebral palsy and spina bifida.
pediatric rehabilitation therapy is applied. Pediatric rehabilitation provides very successful results in spinal cord injuries,
musculoskeletal disorders, blows or traumas to the head, and gait and
crawling disorders.
What are the Techniques Used in Pediatric Rehabilitation?
Various treatment techniques are used in
pediatric rehabilitation: The most effective treatment technique used in pediatric rehabilitation is rehabilitation
exercises. Rehabilitation exercises are aimed at gaining muscle strength to children
.
Pediatric rehabilitation practices are also used for the proper functioning of the skeletal and bone system .
The standing bench is
among the tools used in pediatric rehabilitation applications. The child's standing with support from a standing
bench; skeletal and muscular system can be strengthened.
It is very important to start treatment early in order to get more effective results with pediatric rehabilitation.
is important. At this point, parents have an important role to play. It is very important to follow the development of their children
closely and to go to the doctor by taking into account the problems they face .
The symptoms to be considered in the development process of children are as follows: Things to consider in a
1-month-old baby:
All kinds of breast sucking problems
Not reacting at all to the stimuli coming from the environment
Continuous and uninterrupted crying spells
Very frequent and severe vomiting
Convulsions Things
to watch out for in a 2-month-old baby:
All kinds of breast-sucking problems
Not reacting at all to stimuli from the environment
Continuous and uninterrupted crying spells
Very frequent and severe vomiting
Convulsions
Loss of reflexes Looseness
or extreme stiffness in the muscles .
Not looking at the speaker's face Things to consider in a
4-month-old baby:
Not being able to control his head still Not
focusing on a certain point Making
fists all the time without releasing the hands
Some reflexes should disappear at 4 months of age. These reflexes should not be lost, things to be considered in
an 8-month-old baby: If
he cannot turn and move on his own
If hand coordination skills are not developed
Attempts to do the kicking movement with both legs
Stacking the body on the legs while sitting. Inability to stand up Not reacting to his name
Inability to coordinate, such as controlling saliva.
Things to consider in a 1-year-old baby:
Not starting to walk even by holding on Inability to walk
on tiptoe
Other Conditions That Can Be Treated With Pediatric Rehabilitation
Spina Bifida (Spinal discrepancy or opening)
Cerebral Palsy
Multiple Sclerosis
Congenital (Congenital) Anomalies
Orthopedic Disorders
Stress Injuries
Muscular Dystrophy
Swallowing Problems
Nutritional Problems
Daily Life Rehabilitation Activities
Juvenile Arthritis (Joint Inflammation)
Post-Fracture Rehabilitation
Pre-operative Rehabilitation
Humpback
Osgood-Schlatter Disease (Childhood knee pain)
Wheelchair Use
Use of Assistive Devices
Hand and Arm Injuries
Foot and Leg Injuries
Pediatric rehabilitation techniques are as follows:
Activities of Daily Living Education
Joint Therapy
Enhanced Communication
Basic Sign Language
Nutrition Therapy
Gait Analysis / Training
Handwriting
Neurodevelopmental Therapy
Mouth-Motor Interventions
Orthotics / Prosthesis Training
Pragmatic / Social Skills Training
Sensory Integration
Wheelchair Sitting and Equipment Evaluation